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Usha Mehta Biography in english (Freedom Fighter of India)

Usha Mehta Introduction

Usha Mehta is the female Indian freedom fighter (1942). Usha Mehta Biography in english – Who participated with Gandhi in the Quit India Movement. Usha Mehta was a woman of Gandhian ideology. Usha is also called India’s first radio woman. Because in the fight for independence, the intelligence radio service was started. Many brave women were born in India, one of them was Usha Mehta. Let us introduce you to his life  

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Usha Mehta Biography (Education, Death, Family, Birth, Award, Freedom fighter, Secret Congress Radio, Quit India movement) Usha Mehta Biography , Usha Mehta Biography in english (Freedom Fighter of India)

Usha Mehta Biography in english (Freedom Fighter of India)
Usha Mehta
full name – Usha Mehta
Birth – 25 March 1920
Place of Birth – Saras District Surat Gujarat
Profession – Professor, Social Worker
citizenship – Indian
religion – Hindu
caste – Gujarati
Father’s Name – Hariprasad Mehta (Judge)
Mother’s Name – Gheniben Mehta (Housewife)
Husband’s Name – Unmarried
Brother Name – Not Known 
reason of fame – Congress started secret radio in 1942 Quit India Movement
Education – Kheda School Gujarat,Chandramji School Bombay,Wilson College Bombay,Bombay University(PhD)
Date of Death – 11 August 2000
Cause of Death – at the age of 80 due to illness
Marital Status – Single Lifetime
Brother’s nameNot Known 

Usha Mehta Early Life and Birth

Usha Mehta was born on 25 March 1920 in Saras District Surat Gujarat. She was the second child of her parents. Usha Mehta used to live in Gandhian ideology since childhood. She considered Gandhiji as her ideal since childhood. She loved her parents very much. Usha Mehta’s early life was spent in Saras district, Surat, Gujarat. She moved to Bombay after her father was transferred to Bombay.

Usha Mehta’s Education

Usha Mehta had her early education at Kheda School in her village Saras. Due to the transfer of Usha Mehta’s father Hariprasad Mehta (District Magistrate in British Raj) from Surat, she had to settle in Bombay with her family, so she did her high school education from Chandaji School, Bombay. She was very smart in studies. Usha Mehta completed her graduation from Wilson College Bombay. After that, after independence from jail in 1946, he continued his studies. Completed PhD from Gandhian ideology from Bombay University.

Usha Mehta’s Family

Usha Mehta was born in a Gujarati family. She was the darling daughter of her parents. Usha Mehta’s father’s name was Hariprasad Mehta, he was a judge. Usha Mehta’s mother’s name was Gheniben Mehta, which was a duodenum. He also had a brother in Usha Mehta’s family.

  • Father’s Name Hariprasad Mehta (Judge)
  • Mother’s Name Ghaniben Mehta (Housewife)
  • Brother’s Name Not Known 

Usha Mehta’s Political Career (Quit India Movement)

Usha Mehta used to go to college at that time. He started the Secret Congress Radio Service during Quit India Movement Quiet India Movement. Usha Mehta was influenced by Mahatma Gandhi’s path of non-violence to get freedom. Quit India Movement was started on 3 August 1942 at Gopalia Tank Maidan in Mumbai. Along with Gandhiji, all the big leaders of Congress were arrested. Apart from Usha Mehta, some small Congress leaders had escaped arrest.

How was Congress Secret Radio established? (Secret Congress Radio)

On 14 August 1942, Usha Mehta, along with her colleagues, started the service of Secret Congress Radio at the age of 22 at the intelligence base. The Congress Secret Radio, run by Usha Mehta, ran for a total of 88 days while escaping from the British. Intelligence radio was broadcast only three times – the first broadcast on 27 August 1942, the second from February to March 1948 and the first week of January 1944. In the first broadcast, Usha Mehta announced on the radio in a low voice –

 This is Congress Radio’s service, which is being broadcast from any part of India at 42.34m.

Usha Mehta

Usha Mehta was accompanied by Vithalbhai Zaveri, Chandrakant Zaveri, Babubhai Thakkar and Nanka Motwani at that time. Nanka Motwani was the owner of Shikamo Radio. Historian Gautam Chatterjee writes in his “Secret Congress Broad caste and Starmina Railway Track during Quit India movement” that when the voices of revolution were zero. Congress Secret Radio gave courage to the people in those dark moments.

Usha Mehta Biography in english (Freedom Fighter of India)
Usha Mehta Biography

More about Congress Secret Radio

Arrest of Usha Mehta

The stations of this intelligence radio service were changed almost daily to save Usha Mehta from the eyes of British rule. But even after many efforts, the Intelligence Congress Radio Service could not last long. On 12 November 1942, the British government arrested Usha Mehta and many of her associates. The case was tried in the High Court and Usha Mehta was sentenced to four years. Usha completed her sentence with the hope of freedom and was released from prison in 1946.

Physical appearance of Usha Mehta

  • age – 80 years (at the time of death)
  • height – 5.3 feet
  • Hair color – white
  • eye color – black
  • skin color – fair
  • Cause of death – at the age of 80 due to illness

Married life, Husband name of Usha Mehta

Usha Mehta was a social worker. He devoted his whole life in social service. She remained unmarried throughout her life . He never married.

Usha Mehta Award and Reward

Awarded the Padma Vibhushan Award by the Government of India in the year 1998.

Usha Mehta Biopic Film (Film, Movie)

Usha Mehta was a 1942 freedom fighter woman. She was a woman of Gandhian ideology. Bollywood actress Sara Ali Khan will play the character of Usha Mehta in the film “Yeh Watan Mere Watan” by Bollywood film director Karan Johar (Dharma Production). Usha Mehta played an important role in the Quit India Movement of 1942. Where she used to run an underground radio channel.

Death of Usha Mehta

Usha Mehta also attended the anniversary celebrations of the Quit India Movement in August 2000 due to ill-health. Suddenly his health worsened and he died on 11 August 2000. When Usha Mehta was 80 years old.


FAQ Section

Q. Who was Usha Mehta?

Ans. Usha Mehta is a woman Indian freedom fighter (1942). Who participated with Gandhiji in Quit India movement Usha Mehta was a woman of Gandhian ideology. Usha is also called India’s first radio woman. Because she started the intelligence radio service in the freedom struggle.

Q. Who started the underground radio station during the Quit India Movement?

Ans . The underground radio station was started by Usha Mehta during the Quit India Movement.

Q. Who started the Congress Secret Radio Service?

A ns. On August 14, 1942, Usha Mehta, along with her colleagues, started the service of Secret Congress Radio at the age of 22 at the intelligence base. Congress Secret Radio run by Usha Mehta while escaping from the British ran for a total of 88 days.

Q. When was the first broadcast of Congress Secret Radio?

Ans. Congress Secret Radio operated by Usha Mehta ran for a total of 88 days, only three times Intelligence Radio first broadcast 27 August 1942.

Q. What was the name of Usha Mehta’s husband?

Ans. Usha Mehta was a social worker. He devoted his whole life in social service. She remained single throughout her life, she never married.

Q. How did Usha Mehta die?

Ans. Usha Mehta died due to ill health in August 2000 at the celebrations of the Quit India Movement had attended. Suddenly his health worsened and he died on 11 August 2000. When Usha Mehta was 80 years old.

Q. What was the name of Usha Mehta’s mother father?

Ans. father Name of Hariprasad Mehta (Judge)
Name of Mother Gheniben Mehta (Housewife)


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